[Column] What is Carbon Neutrality? Differences from Decarbonization and Current Challenges

What is carbon neutrality? Differences from decarbonization, current challenges, specific initiatives, and practical examples.

Carbon neutrality refers to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and offsetting the remaining amount through forest absorption or carbon capture technologies to achieve "net zero." In Japan, the expansion of renewable energy and the introduction of energy-saving technologies are being promoted, but challenges such as low energy self-sufficiency and dependence on fossil fuels remain. Meanwhile, around the world, countries, including the EU, are actively announcing roadmaps and promoting the adoption of renewable energy and electric vehicles (EVs). As specific initiatives, companies are advancing the manufacturing of products utilizing renewable energy and the establishment of delivery systems using low-carbon fuels. For example, a logistics company has reported reducing fuel consumption through optimized delivery routes. Additionally, automobile manufacturers are accelerating the development of EVs and fuel cell vehicles, working towards the decarbonization of vehicles. The products produced by our company demonstrate energy efficiency in the market. For instance, in facility horticulture, temperature management for heating using heavy oil boilers is achieved with less fuel. In products for facility equipment, significant reductions in energy usage are realized through the use of computer control and communication technologies.

Energy efficient utilization system