Information about valence bands and intra-gap levels can be obtained by element.
Soft X-ray emission spectroscopy (SXES) using synchrotron radiation is widely used as a method to evaluate the electronic states of materials because it allows for the direct acquisition of the partial density of states (pDOS) near the Fermi level for each element constituting the material. Furthermore, the characteristics of this method include: 1. Information from the bulk can be obtained, 2. It can be evaluated without being affected by charging effects even for insulators, and 3. It has a low detection limit (less than 1 atomic %), making it particularly effective for evaluating materials containing light elements (such as B, C, N, O). In this document, we will introduce the SXES spectrum of a GaN substrate as a measurement example.
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Analysis of lighting, oxide semiconductors, LSI, and memory.
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MST is a foundation that provides contract analysis services. We possess various analytical instruments such as TEM, SIMS, and XRD to meet your analysis needs. Our knowledgeable sales representatives will propose appropriate analysis plans. We are also available for consultations at your company, of course. We have obtained ISO 9001 and ISO 27001 certifications. Please feel free to consult us for product development, identifying causes of defects, and patent investigations! MST will guide you to solutions for your "troubles"!