Principle of transformers

Composed of two windings independent of the iron core! Here is an introduction to the principles of transformers!

I will introduce the principles of a transformer. A transformer consists of a core made of iron and two independent windings. The winding connected to the power source is called the primary winding, and the winding connected to the load is called the secondary winding. When an alternating voltage is applied to the primary winding (P), a current flows through it (referred to as the excitation current), which generates a magnetic flux within the core. This change in magnetic flux induces a voltage in the secondary winding (S), and the induced voltages V1 and V2 in the primary and secondary windings are determined by the ratio of the number of turns in the primary winding N1 to the number of turns in the secondary winding N2. When a voltage is applied to the primary winding, a voltage proportional to the number of turns is induced in the secondary winding, and by changing N1 and N2, the ratio of the primary voltage to the secondary voltage can be arbitrarily altered. *For more details, please refer to the PDF document or feel free to contact us.*

transformer