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  6. 10 Examples of Substrate Defects: An Explanation from Cause Analysis to Recurrence Prevention Measures

10 Examples of Substrate Defects: An Explanation from Cause Analysis to Recurrence Prevention Measures

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last updated:Jul 16, 2026

ゼストロンジャパン
ゼストロンジャパン
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Explanation of analytical methods to identify the causes of defects and measures to prevent recurrence!

Defects in the circuit board are a serious issue that greatly undermines reliability. In this article, we will discuss 10 common defects that can occur in circuit boards, including issues arising from soldering and assembly processes, as well as defects caused by chemical factors. We will explain the technical background, judgment methods, and countermeasures from the perspective of cleaning. *For detailed content of the column, you can view it through the related links. For more information, please download the PDF or feel free to contact us.*

    Circuit board design and manufacturing
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10 Examples of Substrate Defects: An Explanation from Cause Analysis to Recurrence Prevention Measures

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  • Related Link - https://www.zestron.com/jp/know-how/electronics-de…
  • Special site - Product/service details - https://pr.mono.ipros.com/zestron/product/

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Basic Knowledge of Flux Cleaning ver.2 [Technical Document Available]

Basic Knowledge of Flux Cleaning ver.2 [Technical Document Available]

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Basic Knowledge of Data Analysis

Basic Knowledge of Data Analysis

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ゼストロンジャパン

ゼストロンジャパン

Chemical

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Zestron is a global standard "flux cleaning agent manufacturer" based in Germany, with eight locations worldwide. Our cleaning agents are primarily environmentally friendly water-based cleaners that achieve a balance between cleaning performance and safety, while also enabling the reduction of organic solvents, VOCs, and overall usage to lower costs. At our technical center in Kanagawa, customers can choose from inline and batch-type spray cleaning equipment, as well as jet and ultrasonic devices, tailored to their needs, allowing them to test work cleaning under conditions equivalent to those in production environments. In parallel with the cleaning tests, we analyze cleanliness at our analysis center. Utilizing digital microscopes, FT-IR, ion chromatography, and SEM-EDX/EDS, we can detect flux residues that are often overlooked by visual inspection. After the tests are completed, our engineers will provide a technical report detailing recommended processes. *We generally offer support for cleaning process issues free of charge. If you have any requests or challenges related to flux cleaning, please feel free to contact us.

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