List of Other machine elements products
- classification：Other machine elements
1081～1125 item / All 15873 items
Reduce the workload from handling heavy objects! Here are five case studies that solved customer challenges! We are also accepting free consultations and tests tailored to your work!
- Other conveying machines
Presentation of explanatory materials on JIS and ISO standards. We propose suitable safety barriers from a rich product series! Free rental of demo kits.
- Other safety and hygiene products
Set it on the bolt to prevent it from falling off! Its flat shape allows for any insertion direction.
- Other machine elements
Pre-hold washer
We would like to introduce our "Pre-Hold Washer." By setting bolts in the assembly components and temporarily fixing them, we significantly improve the work efficiency for our customers in the next process. Made from stainless steel for springs, it excels in corrosion resistance, strength, and holding power, and can accommodate small lots (by bag) with immediate delivery. 【Features】 ■ Flat shape allows for any insertion direction ■ Prevents falling off when set on bolts, streamlining the work process ■ Made from stainless steel for springs, it excels in corrosion resistance, strength, and holding power ■ Can accommodate small lots (by bag) with immediate delivery
Achieving astonishingly low costs! Capable of widely supporting hole reinforcement for automotive resin parts, plastics, rubber, and more.
- Other machine elements
Insert bush WCH
The "Insert Bush WCH" is designed for forming processes that roll and process sheet materials, resulting in minimal material loss and significant cost reductions compared to machined products. By applying a unique dimple shape to the outer circumference of the bush, it demonstrates exceptional effectiveness in preventing rotation and disengagement after resin molding. The new type of dimple shape improves the pulling force by 1.7 times compared to conventional designs, allowing for the proposal of products that are more resistant to disengagement. 【Features】 ■ Significant cost reduction by replacing machined products with rolled materials ■ Prevention of rotation and disengagement after molding through a unique dimple shape ■ Capable of processing not only circular but also oval bushes ■ Unique seam adhesion technology that effectively prevents resin leakage
![[Case Study] Prolonging the Lifespa...](https://image.mono.ipros.com/public/product/image/5a8/2000182013/IPROS5393341174823884172.jpg?w=280&h=280){kind=small}
Proposing soft silicone rubber for the longevity of consumables.
- Other machine elements
![[Case Study] We propose FPR covers ...](https://image.mono.ipros.com/public/product/image/1e7/2000182002/IPROS8829742458733089490.jpg?w=280&h=280){kind=small}
We propose FPR covers to address issues of weight and workability!
- Other machine elements
Seal components that prevent the intrusion of liquids and gases for an extended period, and spring components that can be used for EMI shielding and retention. Technical explanation materials availabl...
- Spring
- Other machine elements
- Machine elements
No need for drawings or data! With 3D scanning, even parts with many curved surfaces or shapes that are difficult to measure manually can be accurately converted into digital data.
- Other machine elements
- Other machine tools
Die-Cutting Service – Cutting Dies for Soft Materials
- Other machine elements
![[Case Study] Stainless steel packin...](https://image.mono.ipros.com/public/product/image/60a/2000194394/IPROS8276354835119016285.jpg?w=280&h=280){kind=small}
Eliminate worries about unseen areas! Stainless steel seals that eliminate concerns about foreign matter contamination!
- Other machine elements
![[Case Study] We also design and man...](https://image.mono.ipros.com/public/product/image/258/2000194188/IPROS7196582922324693562.jpg?w=280&h=280){kind=small}
We also design and manufacture such automation machines - powder sifting device.
- Other machine elements
![[Case Study] Reducing Maintenance T...](https://image.mono.ipros.com/public/product/image/935/2000191530/IPROS5832643481211139586.jpg?w=280&h=280){kind=small}
Contributing to cost reduction by reducing maintenance time and costs with long-lasting products.
- Other machine elements
A low-cost dedicated round object machine has been realized! The roll temperature sensor uses a highly sensitive non-contact infrared type.
- Other machine elements
We have compiled information on new products, usage examples, and case studies for problem-solving!
- Other machine elements
We will draw out the needs of our customers and provide the highest quality.
- bolt
- Other Auto Parts
- Other machine elements
Supports everything from governing system manufacturers to injector tester manufacturers!
- Other machine elements
Leave the high-pressure pump, accumulator rail, and injector to us!
- Other machine elements
This is an introduction to a technology that utilizes specialized restoration techniques capable of repairing items to a performance level that is comparable to new ones.
- Other machine elements
![[Technical Introduction] Rebuilt Te...](https://image.mono.ipros.com/public/product/image/160/2000475809/IPROS15428561021197463052.png?w=280&h=280){kind=small}
Carefully with our own standards! Introduction to our rebuilding technology equipped with skilled craftsmen and facilities.
- Other machine elements
In the worst case, it can lead to damage issues! Things you want to know about turbo balance.
- Other machine elements
Position Change! Move the Backrest of Sofas and Chairs Forward or Back
- Other machine elements
Two worlds of blue and white: Introducing 3D booth design by designers. We will exhibit at the 9th Asia Furniture Fair 2024. Event period: November 20, 2024 - November 22, 2024. Venue: Tokyo Big Sight (Tokyo International Exhibition Center) East Exhibition Hall 5.
We will divide the booth into two spaces, blue and white, for our proposal. The blue KOYO will express space with home furniture. - Moving parts for sofas - Ratchet gears for floor chairs - Swivel parts for chairs and stools We will showcase each functional part under the theme "Creating life through functionality in furniture." The white KOYO will express space with office furniture. The LEGMAN height-adjustable legs will be demonstrated not only for tables and desks but also for applications like monitor stands. We will present a proposal-based exhibition under the theme "Changing space through functionality." - A demo unit of a height-adjustable TV lift with a monitor rotation mechanism using LEGMAN height-adjustable legs and a rotating plate This will overturn the conventional concept of office furniture, allowing for flexible changes in space. Our staff will be present at the booth to provide detailed explanations about the products and answer any questions. We sincerely look forward to your visit. For more details, please contact us at the URL below. https://www.koyoeng.co.jp/contact/
A new revolution in KOYO parts. Spec document available.
- Other machine elements
Free stop! A product that allows angle adjustment at your preferred position. Passed over 10,000 durability tests. Specification sheet available.
- Other machine elements
Two worlds of blue and white: Introducing 3D booth design by designers. We will exhibit at the 9th Asia Furniture Fair 2024. Event period: November 20, 2024 - November 22, 2024. Venue: Tokyo Big Sight (Tokyo International Exhibition Center) East Exhibition Hall 5.
We will divide the booth into two spaces, blue and white, for our proposal. The blue KOYO will express space with home furniture. - Moving parts for sofas - Ratchet gears for floor chairs - Swivel parts for chairs and stools We will showcase each functional part under the theme "Creating life through functionality in furniture." The white KOYO will express space with office furniture. The LEGMAN height-adjustable legs will be demonstrated not only for tables and desks but also for applications like monitor stands. We will present a proposal-based exhibition under the theme "Changing space through functionality." - A demo unit of a height-adjustable TV lift with a monitor rotation mechanism using LEGMAN height-adjustable legs and a rotating plate This will overturn the conventional concept of office furniture, allowing for flexible changes in space. Our staff will be present at the booth to provide detailed explanations about the products and answer any questions. We sincerely look forward to your visit. For more details, please contact us at the URL below. https://www.koyoeng.co.jp/contact/
Ultra Multi-Step! Adjustable and Lockable at Any Angle (Enhanced Load Capacity). Spec available
- Other machine elements
Two worlds of blue and white: Featuring images of 3D booth designs by designers. We will be exhibiting at the 9th Asia Furniture Fair 2024. Event period: November 20, 2024 - November 22, 2024. Venue: Tokyo Big Sight (Tokyo International Exhibition Center), East Exhibition Hall 5.
We will divide the booth into two spaces, blue and white, for our proposal. The blue KOYO will express space with home furniture. - Moving parts for sofas - Ratchet gears for floor chairs - Swivel parts for chairs and stools We will showcase each functional part under the theme "Bringing life to furniture through functionality." The white KOYO will express space with office furniture. The LEGMAN height-adjustable legs will be demonstrated not only for tables and desks but also for applications like monitor stands. We will present a proposal-based exhibition under the theme "Changing space through functionality." - A demonstration unit of a height-adjustable TV stand with a monitor rotation mechanism using LEGMAN height-adjustable legs and a rotating plate This will overturn the conventional concept of office furniture, allowing for flexible changes in space. Our staff will be present at the booth to provide detailed explanations about the products and answer any questions. We sincerely look forward to your visit.
Ultra Multi-Step & Free-Lock Mechanism for Flexible Angle Adjustment! Specs available
- Other machine elements
Two worlds of blue and white: Introducing 3D booth design by designers. We will exhibit at the 9th Asia Furniture Fair 2024. Event period: November 20, 2024 - November 22, 2024. Venue: Tokyo Big Sight (Tokyo International Exhibition Center) East Exhibition Hall 5.
We will divide the booth into two spaces, blue and white, for our proposal. The blue KOYO will express space with home furniture. - Moving parts for sofas - Ratchet gears for floor chairs - Swivel parts for chairs and stools We will showcase each functional part under the theme "Creating life through functionality in furniture." The white KOYO will express space with office furniture. The LEGMAN height-adjustable legs will be demonstrated not only for tables and desks but also for applications like monitor stands. We will present a proposal-based exhibition under the theme "Changing space through functionality." - A demo unit of a height-adjustable TV lift with a monitor rotation mechanism using LEGMAN height-adjustable legs and a rotating plate This will overturn the conventional concept of office furniture, allowing for flexible changes in space. Our staff will be present at the booth to provide detailed explanations about the products and answer any questions. We sincerely look forward to your visit. For more details, please contact us at the URL below. https://www.koyoeng.co.jp/contact/
From material procurement to processing, assembly, inspection, packaging, and delivery, a consistent system for low cost.
- Other machine elements
- Processing Contract
Unbreakable & Silent! Cleared over 10,000 cycle endurance test. Specs available
- Other machine elements
Two worlds of blue and white: Introducing 3D booth design by designers. We will exhibit at the 9th Asia Furniture Fair 2024. Event period: November 20, 2024 - November 22, 2024. Venue: Tokyo Big Sight (Tokyo International Exhibition Center) East Exhibition Hall 5.
We will divide the booth into two spaces, blue and white, for our proposal. The blue KOYO will express space with home furniture. - Moving parts for sofas - Ratchet gears for floor chairs - Swivel parts for chairs and stools We will showcase each functional part under the theme "Creating life through functionality in furniture." The white KOYO will express space with office furniture. The LEGMAN height-adjustable legs will be demonstrated not only for tables and desks but also for applications like monitor stands. We will present a proposal-based exhibition under the theme "Changing space through functionality." - A demo unit of a height-adjustable TV lift with a monitor rotation mechanism using LEGMAN height-adjustable legs and a rotating plate This will overturn the conventional concept of office furniture, allowing for flexible changes in space. Our staff will be present at the booth to provide detailed explanations about the products and answer any questions. We sincerely look forward to your visit. For more details, please contact us at the URL below. https://www.koyoeng.co.jp/contact/
Most Simple, Most Reliable — Standard Sofa Gear. Tested for over 10,000 cycles. Catalog available.
- Other machine elements
Two worlds of blue and white: Featuring images of 3D booth designs by designers. We will be exhibiting at the 9th Asia Furniture Fair 2024. Event period: November 20, 2024 - November 22, 2024. Venue: Tokyo Big Sight (Tokyo International Exhibition Center), East Exhibition Hall 5.
We will divide the booth into two spaces, blue and white, for our proposal. The blue KOYO will express space with home furniture. - Moving parts for sofas - Ratchet gears for floor chairs - Swivel parts for chairs and stools We will showcase each functional part under the theme "Bringing life to furniture through functionality." The white KOYO will express space with office furniture. The LEGMAN height-adjustable legs will be demonstrated not only for tables and desks but also for applications like monitor stands. We will present a proposal-based exhibition under the theme "Changing space through functionality." - A demonstration unit of a height-adjustable TV stand with a monitor rotation mechanism using LEGMAN height-adjustable legs and a rotating plate This will overturn the conventional concept of office furniture, allowing for flexible changes in space. Our staff will be present at the booth to provide detailed explanations about the products and answer any questions. We sincerely look forward to your visit.
Extended Stretch for Flawless Fabric Control! Stretchable Gear - length 80mm. Catalog Available.
- Other machine elements
Two worlds of blue and white: Introducing 3D booth design by designers. We will exhibit at the 9th Asia Furniture Fair 2024. Event period: November 20, 2024 - November 22, 2024. Venue: Tokyo Big Sight (Tokyo International Exhibition Center) East Exhibition Hall 5.
We will divide the booth into two spaces, blue and white, for our proposal. The blue KOYO will express space with home furniture. - Moving parts for sofas - Ratchet gears for floor chairs - Swivel parts for chairs and stools We will showcase each functional part under the theme "Creating life through functionality in furniture." The white KOYO will express space with office furniture. The LEGMAN height-adjustable legs will be demonstrated not only for tables and desks but also for applications like monitor stands. We will present a proposal-based exhibition under the theme "Changing space through functionality." - A demo unit of a height-adjustable TV lift with a monitor rotation mechanism using LEGMAN height-adjustable legs and a rotating plate This will overturn the conventional concept of office furniture, allowing for flexible changes in space. Our staff will be present at the booth to provide detailed explanations about the products and answer any questions. We sincerely look forward to your visit. For more details, please contact us at the URL below. https://www.koyoeng.co.jp/contact/
Wrinkle free, Perfect Look! 50mm Fabric-Stretching Gear. Catalog available
- Other machine elements
Two worlds of blue and white: Introducing 3D booth design by designers. We will exhibit at the 9th Asia Furniture Fair 2024. Event period: November 20, 2024 - November 22, 2024. Venue: Tokyo Big Sight (Tokyo International Exhibition Center) East Exhibition Hall 5.
We will divide the booth into two spaces, blue and white, for our proposal. The blue KOYO will express space with home furniture. - Moving parts for sofas - Ratchet gears for floor chairs - Swivel parts for chairs and stools We will showcase each functional part under the theme "Creating life through functionality in furniture." The white KOYO will express space with office furniture. The LEGMAN height-adjustable legs will be demonstrated not only for tables and desks but also for applications like monitor stands. We will present a proposal-based exhibition under the theme "Changing space through functionality." - A demo unit of a height-adjustable TV lift with a monitor rotation mechanism using LEGMAN height-adjustable legs and a rotating plate This will overturn the conventional concept of office furniture, allowing for flexible changes in space. Our staff will be present at the booth to provide detailed explanations about the products and answer any questions. We sincerely look forward to your visit. For more details, please contact us at the URL below. https://www.koyoeng.co.jp/contact/
High durability! A product with even higher strength than the conventional 250 series. Passed over 10,000 durability tests. Catalog available.
- Other machine elements
Two worlds of blue and white: Introducing 3D booth design by designers. We will exhibit at the 9th Asia Furniture Fair 2024. Event period: November 20, 2024 - November 22, 2024. Venue: Tokyo Big Sight (Tokyo International Exhibition Center) East Exhibition Hall 5.
We will divide the booth into two spaces, blue and white, for our proposal. The blue KOYO will express space with home furniture. - Moving parts for sofas - Ratchet gears for floor chairs - Swivel parts for chairs and stools We will showcase each functional part under the theme "Creating life through functionality in furniture." The white KOYO will express space with office furniture. The LEGMAN height-adjustable legs will be demonstrated not only for tables and desks but also for applications like monitor stands. We will present a proposal-based exhibition under the theme "Changing space through functionality." - A demo unit of a height-adjustable TV lift with a monitor rotation mechanism using LEGMAN height-adjustable legs and a rotating plate This will overturn the conventional concept of office furniture, allowing for flexible changes in space. Our staff will be present at the booth to provide detailed explanations about the products and answer any questions. We sincerely look forward to your visit. For more details, please contact us at the URL below. https://www.koyoeng.co.jp/contact/
Ultra-Durable! Exceeds 250 Series – 10,000+ Test Cycles. Catalog available
- Other machine elements
KS Series Strongest! High Load Capacity Model with Proven 10,000-cycle durability.
- Other machine elements
Two worlds of blue and white: Introducing 3D booth design by designers. We will exhibit at the 9th Asia Furniture Fair 2024. Event period: November 20, 2024 - November 22, 2024. Venue: Tokyo Big Sight (Tokyo International Exhibition Center) East Exhibition Hall 5.
We will divide the booth into two spaces, blue and white, for our proposal. The blue KOYO will express space with home furniture. - Moving parts for sofas - Ratchet gears for floor chairs - Swivel parts for chairs and stools We will showcase each functional part under the theme "Creating life through functionality in furniture." The white KOYO will express space with office furniture. The LEGMAN height-adjustable legs will be demonstrated not only for tables and desks but also for applications like monitor stands. We will present a proposal-based exhibition under the theme "Changing space through functionality." - A demo unit of a height-adjustable TV lift with a monitor rotation mechanism using LEGMAN height-adjustable legs and a rotating plate This will overturn the conventional concept of office furniture, allowing for flexible changes in space. Our staff will be present at the booth to provide detailed explanations about the products and answer any questions. We sincerely look forward to your visit. For more details, please contact us at the URL below. https://www.koyoeng.co.jp/contact/
Lever-Equipped Model! Proven 10,000-cycle durability. Specs available
- Other machine elements
Two worlds of blue and white: Introducing 3D booth design by designers. We will exhibit at the 9th Asia Furniture Fair 2024. Event period: November 20, 2024 - November 22, 2024. Venue: Tokyo Big Sight (Tokyo International Exhibition Center) East Exhibition Hall 5.
We will divide the booth into two spaces, blue and white, for our proposal. The blue KOYO will express space with home furniture. - Moving parts for sofas - Ratchet gears for floor chairs - Swivel parts for chairs and stools We will showcase each functional part under the theme "Creating life through functionality in furniture." The white KOYO will express space with office furniture. The LEGMAN height-adjustable legs will be demonstrated not only for tables and desks but also for applications like monitor stands. We will present a proposal-based exhibition under the theme "Changing space through functionality." - A demo unit of a height-adjustable TV lift with a monitor rotation mechanism using LEGMAN height-adjustable legs and a rotating plate This will overturn the conventional concept of office furniture, allowing for flexible changes in space. Our staff will be present at the booth to provide detailed explanations about the products and answer any questions. We sincerely look forward to your visit. For more details, please contact us at the URL below. https://www.koyoeng.co.jp/contact/
Fine Adjustment with 3° Pitch! 30% smaller than the 200 Series. Catalog available.
- Other machine elements
Two worlds of blue and white: Introducing 3D booth design by designers. We will exhibit at the 9th Asia Furniture Fair 2024. Event period: November 20, 2024 - November 22, 2024. Venue: Tokyo Big Sight (Tokyo International Exhibition Center) East Exhibition Hall 5.
We will divide the booth into two spaces, blue and white, for our proposal. The blue KOYO will express space with home furniture. - Moving parts for sofas - Ratchet gears for floor chairs - Swivel parts for chairs and stools We will showcase each functional part under the theme "Creating life through functionality in furniture." The white KOYO will express space with office furniture. The LEGMAN height-adjustable legs will be demonstrated not only for tables and desks but also for applications like monitor stands. We will present a proposal-based exhibition under the theme "Changing space through functionality." - A demo unit of a height-adjustable TV lift with a monitor rotation mechanism using LEGMAN height-adjustable legs and a rotating plate This will overturn the conventional concept of office furniture, allowing for flexible changes in space. Our staff will be present at the booth to provide detailed explanations about the products and answer any questions. We sincerely look forward to your visit. For more details, please contact us at the URL below. https://www.koyoeng.co.jp/contact/
Super multi-segment! Smooth and Silent Operation. Catalog Available
- Other machine elements
Two worlds of blue and white: Introducing 3D booth design by designers. We will exhibit at the 9th Asia Furniture Fair 2024. Event period: November 20, 2024 - November 22, 2024. Venue: Tokyo Big Sight (Tokyo International Exhibition Center) East Exhibition Hall 5.
We will divide the booth into two spaces, blue and white, for our proposal. The blue KOYO will express space with home furniture. - Moving parts for sofas - Ratchet gears for floor chairs - Swivel parts for chairs and stools We will showcase each functional part under the theme "Creating life through functionality in furniture." The white KOYO will express space with office furniture. The LEGMAN height-adjustable legs will be demonstrated not only for tables and desks but also for applications like monitor stands. We will present a proposal-based exhibition under the theme "Changing space through functionality." - A demo unit of a height-adjustable TV lift with a monitor rotation mechanism using LEGMAN height-adjustable legs and a rotating plate This will overturn the conventional concept of office furniture, allowing for flexible changes in space. Our staff will be present at the booth to provide detailed explanations about the products and answer any questions. We sincerely look forward to your visit. For more details, please contact us at the URL below. https://www.koyoeng.co.jp/contact/
Free-Lock Mechanism! Tested for 50,000 cycles without load. Catalog available.
- Other machine elements
Two worlds of blue and white: Introducing 3D booth design by designers. We will exhibit at the 9th Asia Furniture Fair 2024. Event period: November 20, 2024 - November 22, 2024. Venue: Tokyo Big Sight (Tokyo International Exhibition Center) East Exhibition Hall 5.
We will divide the booth into two spaces, blue and white, for our proposal. The blue KOYO will express space with home furniture. - Moving parts for sofas - Ratchet gears for floor chairs - Swivel parts for chairs and stools We will showcase each functional part under the theme "Creating life through functionality in furniture." The white KOYO will express space with office furniture. The LEGMAN height-adjustable legs will be demonstrated not only for tables and desks but also for applications like monitor stands. We will present a proposal-based exhibition under the theme "Changing space through functionality." - A demo unit of a height-adjustable TV lift with a monitor rotation mechanism using LEGMAN height-adjustable legs and a rotating plate This will overturn the conventional concept of office furniture, allowing for flexible changes in space. Our staff will be present at the booth to provide detailed explanations about the products and answer any questions. We sincerely look forward to your visit. For more details, please contact us at the URL below. https://www.koyoeng.co.jp/contact/
Powerful! A product with stability and peace of mind. 50% increased durability compared to the 200 series. Catalog available.
- Other machine elements
Two worlds of blue and white: Introducing 3D booth design by designers. We will exhibit at the 9th Asia Furniture Fair 2024. Event period: November 20, 2024 - November 22, 2024. Venue: Tokyo Big Sight (Tokyo International Exhibition Center) East Exhibition Hall 5.
We will divide the booth into two spaces, blue and white, for our proposal. The blue KOYO will express space with home furniture. - Moving parts for sofas - Ratchet gears for floor chairs - Swivel parts for chairs and stools We will showcase each functional part under the theme "Creating life through functionality in furniture." The white KOYO will express space with office furniture. The LEGMAN height-adjustable legs will be demonstrated not only for tables and desks but also for applications like monitor stands. We will present a proposal-based exhibition under the theme "Changing space through functionality." - A demo unit of a height-adjustable TV lift with a monitor rotation mechanism using LEGMAN height-adjustable legs and a rotating plate This will overturn the conventional concept of office furniture, allowing for flexible changes in space. Our staff will be present at the booth to provide detailed explanations about the products and answer any questions. We sincerely look forward to your visit. For more details, please contact us at the URL below. https://www.koyoeng.co.jp/contact/
Compact Sofa with Removable Back – Specs Available!
- Other machine elements
Size reduction! Products that can reduce packaging size with one-lock. Catalog available.
- Other machine elements
Two worlds of blue and white: Introducing 3D booth design by designers. We will exhibit at the 9th Asia Furniture Fair 2024. Event period: November 20, 2024 - November 22, 2024. Venue: Tokyo Big Sight (Tokyo International Exhibition Center) East Exhibition Hall 5.
We will divide the booth into two spaces, blue and white, for our proposal. The blue KOYO will express space with home furniture. - Moving parts for sofas - Ratchet gears for floor chairs - Swivel parts for chairs and stools We will showcase each functional part under the theme "Creating life through functionality in furniture." The white KOYO will express space with office furniture. The LEGMAN height-adjustable legs will be demonstrated not only for tables and desks but also for applications like monitor stands. We will present a proposal-based exhibition under the theme "Changing space through functionality." - A demo unit of a height-adjustable TV lift with a monitor rotation mechanism using LEGMAN height-adjustable legs and a rotating plate This will overturn the conventional concept of office furniture, allowing for flexible changes in space. Our staff will be present at the booth to provide detailed explanations about the products and answer any questions. We sincerely look forward to your visit. For more details, please contact us at the URL below. https://www.koyoeng.co.jp/contact/
3D printing manufacturing service for plastic and metal! We deliver quickly with high cost performance.
- Other machine elements
Super engineering plastic tube with excellent heat resistance and chemical resistance.
- Other machine elements
Excellent transparency and heat resistance in resin extrusion! Suitable for cover materials in lighting fixtures, etc.
- Other machine elements
Fluororesin tube with excellent transparency and heat resistance.
- Other machine elements