KUMU Works Product Lineup

This document is a white paper that explains the invisible risks lurking in the supply chain and future outlooks. It includes essential information for managing tariffs and geopolitics, as well as critical minerals and rare earth elements. The content is designed to assist in the early identification and mitigation of supplier risks, so please take a moment to read it. 【Contents】 ■ Introduction ■ Chapter 1: Tariffs and Geopolitics ■ Chapter 2: Critical Minerals and Rare Earth Elements ■ Chapter 3: Sub-suppliers in the Supply Chain ■ Chapter 4: ESG Regulatory Risks ■ Chapter 5: Sanctions and Trade Compliance ■ Conclusion *For more details, please download the PDF or feel free to contact us.

• Semiconductors and ICs

The prices of commodity memory such as DRAM and NAND began to steadily rise from late 2024 to 2025. Companies in industries such as automotive, consumer electronics, and cloud computing have started to witness RAM costs gradually increasing month by month. However, around the end of summer, the previously relatively moderate price increases accelerated, and prices surged sharply after September. According to reports, by the end of the third quarter, DRAM prices had risen by an astonishing 172% compared to the same period last year. *For more detailed information, please refer to the attached PDF document. Feel free to contact us for further inquiries.*

• others

"Z2Data" is a comprehensive data platform that supports supply risk and lifecycle management for semiconductors and electronic components, compliance management, and PCN management. **Key Solutions of Z2Data** 1. **Electronic Component and Semiconductor Data Management - Part Risk Manager** Manages lifecycle, supply risk, and price fluctuation risk in real-time to minimize procurement risks. 2. **Supplier and Supply Chain Management - Supply Chain Watch** Visualizes risks across the entire supply chain, including Tier 1 and sub-tier suppliers. 3. **Regulatory Compliance Management - Compliance Manager** Supports compliance with RoHS and REACH regulations, enabling component management that meets environmental regulations. 4. **PCN (Product Change Notification) Management - PCN Manager** Manages various notifications such as PCNs and EOL notifications in real-time to reduce the risk of component changes.

• Other information systems